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Lifestyle advice

Constipation and straining during bowel movement can make piles worse. To help avoid this, you can recommend the following:

  • Eat a high fibre diet with fruits, vegetables and wholegrain food

  • Drink plenty of fluids, at least eight glasses a day (preferably water)

  • Go to the toilet immediately when you need to pass stools

  • Try to avoid straining during bowel movement

  • Exercise regularly as it can help stimulate regular bowel movement1

Other advice you can give your customers includes: use damp toilet paper to wipe their bottom; use an ice pack wrapped in a towel to ease discomfort; have a warm bath to ease itching and pain; keep their bottom clean and dry; don’t wipe too hard after a bowel movement; cut down on alcohol and caffeine; and avoid painkillers containing codeine (which can cause constipation).4

When to refer3,4

Customers should be advised to see their GP if:

  • There is no improvement after 7 days of treatment at home

  • They have persistent or severe symptoms

Customers should be advised to always get any rectal bleeding checked out to rule out more potentially serious causes.

Product information

Germoloids Ointment. Active Ingredient: zinc oxide & lidocaine hydrochloride. Therapeutic indications for: the symptomatic relief of pain, swelling, irritation and itching associated with haemorrhoids, and pruritus ani. MA Holder: Bayer plc, 400 South Oak Way, Reading, RG2 6AD, UK (information about this product, including adverse reactions, precautions, contraindications, and method of use can be found at https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1301/smpc/print. Legal Category: GSL. Germoloids T/Action Ointment 25ml GB £5.29 & 55ml £9.25

Germoloids Cream. Active Ingredient: zinc oxide & lidocaine hydrochloride. Therapeutic indications for: the symptomatic relief of pain, swelling, irritation and itching associated with haemorrhoids, and pruritus ani. MA Holder: Bayer plc, 400 South Oak Way, Reading, RG2 6AD, UK (information about this product, including adverse reactions, precautions, contraindications, and method of use can be found at https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1300/smpc/print. Legal Category: GSL. Germoloids T/Action Cream 55ml GB £8.69 & 25ml £5.39

Germoloids Suppositories. Active Ingredient: zinc oxide & lidocaine hydrochloride. Therapeutic indications for: the symptomatic relief of pain, swelling, irritation and itching associated with haemorrhoids, and pruritus ani. MA Holder: Bayer plc, 400 South Oak Way, Reading, RG2 6AD, UK (information about this product, including adverse reactions, precautions, contraindications, and method of use can be found at https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1302/smpc/print. Legal Category: GSL. Germoloids T/Action Suppositories 24 GB £9.49

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